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How Insurance Handles Low-Impact Car Accidents

  • Writer: Naresh Misir
    Naresh Misir
  • Jul 12
  • 4 min read
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Learn how minor collision claims really affect your rates, payments, and repair headaches in Ontario

Fender-benders happen—and even when they’re just scratches and small dings, the aftermath can feel overwhelming. You may worry about whether to report the accident, file a claim, or risk a spike in insurance premiums. At Misir & Company, we’ve helped Toronto-area drivers navigate these exact concerns, making sense of the rules so you can make informed decisions without regret.

Let’s address the top questions:

  • Will a minor accident raise my insurance premium?

  • Do I even need to report or claim it?

  • Who’s responsible for paying, and how do deductibles apply?

  • Can hidden costs follow a small crash—and how do I avoid them?

1. Will Your Insurance Go Up After a Small Crash?

Understanding Ontario’s premium protection rules

One of the biggest fears after a minor collision is that your premium will jump—but in many cases, it won’t.

Ontario law protects you from a rate increase after a minor at-fault accident if all of the following conditions are met:

  • The damage to each vehicle is under $2,000 (some insurers may now apply a $5,000 limit—check your specific policy)

  • No one is injured, and your insurer doesn’t make a payment on your behalf

  • It’s your first at-fault accident in the past three years

Important: This is not the same as Ontario’s collision reporting threshold, which was updated to $5,000 total damage (combined across all vehicles) effective January 1, 2025. This threshold determines whether you must report the collision to police or a Collision Reporting Centre—not whether your insurance premium will increase.

Why it matters:

  • Offers peace of mind after small mishaps

  • Encourages transparency without fear of premium hikes

  • Applies only once every three years under this rule

2. To Claim Or Not to Claim: The Reporting Dilemma

When it makes sense to report and when it might be worth handling privately.

After a minor collision, you’ve got three options:

  1. Self-pay repairs and skip filing a claim.

  2. File with the insurer, reporting the accident formally.

  3. Only report to the insurer after repair/payment is confirmed.

Many drivers don’t know the best route. Some assume filing a claim is mandatory, while others worry a report—even without payout—could come back to haunt them later.


We suggest considering:

  • Self-pay if damage is minimal and under your deductible

  • File a claim if other party files one or your damage exceeds $2,000

  • Report to insurer promptly to avoid potential denial—but decide on claim timing carefully

3. Fault, Deductibles & Who Actually Pays

The mechanics of Ontario's accident rules and repair costs

Even small crashes trigger Ontario’s Fault Determination Rules, which assign responsibility using a percentage scale. That matters, because different coverages apply based on fault:

Scenario

Who Pays

You’re 0% at fault

DCPD pays for repairs, no deductible

You’re partly/fully at fault

Collision coverage pays—your deductible applies 

Why this matters:

  • Even a $1,500 repair could cost you if deemed at fault and it exceeds your deductible

  • Misunderstanding fault can lead to surprise repair bills

4. Hidden Costs That Can Turn a Minor Accident Big

Why fender-benders may require more than meets the eye

Low-impact collisions can sometimes be deceptive:

  • Unseen mechanical damage—frame issues or misalignment may need expensive work

  • Rental car costs—not always covered; your policy or insurer agreement matters

  • Breakdown of fault could change after a delay—insurance may increase if a hidden injury or payment shows up

How Misir & Company helps

We work with clients to:

  • Evaluate whether self-paying is wise or risky

  • Predict hidden repair or coverage costs

  • Assist with claims to keep outcomes supportive and affordable


5. How Misir & Company Helps You Navigate Minor-Incident Claims

Our practical, real-world approach to managing small accidents

1. Quick Assessment

We help you decide whether self-pay or claim is better based on damage assessment and deductible size.

2. Fault Review

We analyze the fault percentage and coverage types—so you understand exactly what applies to you.

3. Repair & Cost Strategy

We guide you on mechanics, car rentals, and what needs reporting—so you're not surprised later.

4. Trusted Claims Handling

From reporting to ensuring insurers comply with minor accident guidelines, we handle the details.

5. Peace of Mind

You get informed advice without fear of premium hikes or coverage disputes.

6. Should You Hire a Lawyer Over a Minor Collision?

While most fender-benders don’t need legal representation, you should consider it when:

  • Fault is allegedly shared or disputed

  • Damage exceeds your deductible by a large margin

  • Your insurer threatens to raise your premiums regardless

  • There’s a risk of hidden expenses not covered by your policy

A lawyer can make sure the claim is filed accurately and protect you from surprise costs.


Conclusion

Low-impact doesn’t mean no-impact—understanding how Ontario insurers treat minor accidents ensures you don’t overpay or under-claim.

At Misir & Company, our job is to keep your recovery smooth—financially and legally. We help you decide when to self-pay, report, or involve a lawyer, all while protecting your rights and your rate.


Thinking of filing a minor accident claim? Speak to Misir & Company Lawyers today.

Get clarity, avoid hidden costs, and navigate the system confidently.

Phone: 416‑865‑6274

Address: 880 St Clair Ave West, Toronto, ON

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